World Geography Quiz- Part 5

World Geography

World Geography

1. Which ocean current is known for being the strongest in the world, transporting more water than all of the world’s rivers combined?

b) The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the strongest and only current that flows completely around the globe from west to east, transporting about 130 million cubic meters of water per second.

2. Which is the highest navigable lake in the world, located at the border of Peru and Bolivia?

a) Lake Titicaca, located in the Andes Mountains on the border of Peru and Bolivia, is the highest navigable lake in the world, with an elevation of about 3,812 meters (12,507 feet).

3. Which country's territory is known for having the largest continuous coastal sand desert in the world, known as the Rub' al Khali or the Empty Quarter?

a) Saudi Arabia Explanation: The Rub' al Khali, or Empty Quarter, is the largest continuous sand desert in the world, located in the Arabian Peninsula and mainly in Saudi Arabia.

4. Which volcanic mountain is considered the most symmetrical cone in the world, often referred to as "the perfect volcano"?

c) Mount Mayon, located in the Philippines, is considered the most symmetrical volcanic cone in the world due to its almost perfectly conical shape.

5. Which archipelago is home to the most remote inhabited island in the world?

c) Tristan da Cunha, located in the South Atlantic Ocean, is the most remote inhabited archipelago in the world, lying about 2,400 kilometers (1,500 miles) from the nearest inhabited land, Saint Helena.

6. What is the primary reason for the large-scale desertification process occurring in the Sahel region of Africa?

b) The Sahel region is experiencing desertification primarily due to overgrazing, deforestation, and improper land use practices, which lead to soil degradation.

7. Which river flows through the most number of countries in the world?

a) The Danube River flows through or borders 10 countries in Europe, making it the river that passes through the most countries worldwide.

8. Which mountain range forms a natural border between Europe and Asia?

c) The Urals Explanation: The Ural Mountains run approximately north-south through western Russia, serving as the natural geographical boundary between the continents of Europe and Asia.

9. What is the name of the cold ocean current that flows along the west coast of South America?

c) The Humboldt Current, also known as the Peru Current, is a cold, low-salinity ocean current that flows north along the west coast of South America. It significantly influences the climate of the coastal regions of Peru and Chile.

10. Which desert is known for having some of the highest sand dunes in the world, with some reaching up to 300 meters (984 feet) in height?

c) The Namib Desert, located in Namibia, is known for its towering sand dunes, some of which are among the highest in the world. These dunes, particularly those near Sossusvlei, can reach heights of up to 300 meters (984 feet).

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