Terms and Sections 2

Important Notice for Readers:

Please be aware that the questions provided in this post are based on the Indian Penal Code (IPC), which, along with two other laws, has recently been replaced by the new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) and other legislative updates. As a result, some of the legal references and interpretations in these questions may no longer be applicable under the new laws.

For the most current information and to ensure your knowledge is up-to-date, we encourage you to review the latest legal texts and guidelines under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) and related new laws. Thank you for your understanding and for staying informed on these important legal changes.

1. What does "Bail" refer to in criminal law, and which section of the CrPC governs it?

a) A temporary release of an accused from custody pending trial; Section 436 b) A temporary release of an accused from custody pending trial; Section 437 c) A permanent release of an accused after conviction; Section 438 d) A permanent release of an accused after conviction; Section 439

b) Section 437 of the CrPC deals with bail for an accused in non-bailable offenses, providing guidelines for the temporary release of individuals from custody pending trial. It ensures that individuals are not unduly detained before their trial.

2. Which section of the IPC pertains to "Dowry Death" and the punishment for it?

a) Section 304B b) Section 306 c) Section 498A d) Section 302

a) Section 304B of the IPC addresses "Dowry Death," defining it as the death of a woman caused by burns or bodily injury soon after marriage and involving dowry demands. It prescribes punishment for those found guilty of causing such deaths.

3. Under which section of the IPC is "Criminal Defamation" defined?

a) Section 499 b) Section 500 c) Section 501 d) Section 502

b) Section 500 of the IPC defines "Criminal Defamation" as making false statements about someone with the intent to harm their reputation. It prescribes the punishment for those convicted of defamation, reflecting the importance of personal reputation in law.

4. Which section of the IPC defines "Extortion" and its punishment?

a) Section 384 b) Section 385 c) Section 386 d) Section 387

a) Section 384 of the IPC defines "Extortion" as the act of obtaining property or money through coercion or threats. It prescribes punishment for the offense, emphasizing the use of force or intimidation to unlawfully acquire property.

5. Which section of the CrPC provides for the "Power of Police to Investigate Without Magistrate's Order"?

a) Section 156 b) Section 157 c) Section 158 d) Section 159

a) Section 156 of the CrPC grants the police the power to investigate a cognizable offense without the need for a magistrate's order. This provision facilitates prompt investigation of serious offenses where immediate action is necessary.

6. Which section of the IPC deals with "Assault with Intent to Outrage the Modesty of a Woman"?

a) Section 354 b) Section 355 c) Section 356 d) Section 357

a) Section 354 of the IPC addresses "Assault with Intent to Outrage the Modesty of a Woman," criminalizing actions that insult or attack a woman's modesty. It is designed to protect women from physical and verbal assaults.

7. Which section of the IPC pertains to "Criminal Intimidation" and its punishment?

a) Section 503 b)Section 504 c) Section 505 d) Section 506

d) Section 506 of the IPC defines "Criminal Intimidation" as threatening someone with harm to induce fear or compliance. It prescribes the punishment for the offense, which includes threats of injury or damage to property.

8. Which section of the CrPC defines "Cognizable Offense"?

a)Section 2(c) b) Section 154 c) Section 156 d) Section 2(l)

d) Section 2(l) of the CrPC defines a "Cognizable Offense" as an offense for which a police officer has the authority to arrest without a warrant and to start an investigation without the magistrate's permission. This section is crucial for determining the procedure for police investigation.

9. What is the primary difference between a "Cognizable Offense" and a "Non-Cognizable Offense"?

a) Cognizable Offense requires a magistrate's warrant for arrest, while Non-Cognizable Offense does not. b)Cognizable Offense can be investigated by the police without a warrant, whereas Non-Cognizable Offense requires a magistrate's permission for investigation. c) Cognizable Offense is a more serious crime, while Non-Cognizable Offense is less serious. d) There is no difference; both are investigated the same way.

b) Cognizable offenses allow the police to act immediately, including arresting the accused without a warrant and starting investigations. Non-cognizable offenses require permission from a magistrate for investigation and arrest.

10. What does "Bailable Offense" mean under Indian criminal law?

a) An offense where the accused can be granted bail at the discretion of the police officer. Section 70 b) An offense where bail is granted automatically without a hearing. c) An offense where bail can be granted as a matter of right, based on the nature of the crime and the court’s decision. d) An offense where the accused is not eligible for bail.

c) A "Bailable Offense" is one where the accused is entitled to be granted bail under the law. The decision to grant bail depends on various factors, including the nature of the offense and the court’s judgment.

If any answer found wrong, Please comment.

---

© 2025 UnIQ Coaching. All rights reserved.